Baked Mac and Cheese
Jump to recipeIngredients
- 1 pound (454 grams) elbow macaroni
- 4 tablespoons (57 grams) unsalted butter, divided
- 3 tablespoons (24 grams) all-purpose flour
- 3 cups (710 milliliters) whole milk, warmed
- 1 teaspoon (5 grams) salt
- 1/2 teaspoon (2 grams) black pepper
- 1/4 teaspoon (1 gram) cayenne pepper
- 1/4 teaspoon (1 gram) ground mustard powder
- 2 cups (200 grams) sharp cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup (100 grams) gruyère cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup (50 grams) parmesan cheese, grated
- 1 1/2 cups (90 grams) panko breadcrumbs
- 2 tablespoons (28 grams) melted butter
- 1/2 teaspoon (2.5 grams) salt for topping
- 2 tablespoons (8 grams) fresh parsley, finely chopped
Instructions
- 1
Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the elbow macaroni according to package directions until just al dente (usually 7-8 minutes), then drain and set aside without rinsing.
- 2
In a large saucepan, melt 4 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Once foaming, add the flour and whisk constantly for 2-3 minutes to create a roux, stirring to eliminate any lumps and cooking out the raw flour taste.
- 3
Gradually add the warmed milk to the roux while whisking continuously to prevent lumps from forming. Continue whisking until the mixture is completely smooth and free of lumps.
- 4
Increase heat to medium-high and continue cooking, stirring frequently, until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon (approximately 8-10 minutes). Add salt, black pepper, cayenne pepper, and mustard powder, stirring to combine.
- 5
Remove the pan from heat and add the shredded cheddar, gruyère, and grated parmesan cheeses, stirring until completely melted and smooth. Taste and adjust seasonings as needed.
- 6
Add the cooked pasta to the cheese sauce and fold gently until all pasta is evenly coated. Transfer the mixture to a buttered 9-by-13-inch (23-by-33-centimeter) baking dish, spreading it in an even layer.
- 7
In a small bowl, combine the panko breadcrumbs with 2 tablespoons melted butter, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and chopped parsley, mixing with a fork until the breadcrumbs are evenly moistened.
- 8
Sprinkle the buttered breadcrumb mixture evenly over the surface of the mac and cheese, pressing gently so some crumbs adhere to the pasta mixture.
- 9
Bake uncovered for 25-30 minutes until the top is golden brown and crispy, and the cheese sauce is bubbling slightly at the edges. The topping should be deep golden brown but not burnt.
- 10
Remove from the oven and let rest for 5 minutes before serving, allowing the sauce to set slightly and making it easier to portion.